Macrophage ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter A1 Overexpression Inhibits Atherosclerotic Lesion Progression in Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Knockout Mice

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Macrophage ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 overexpression inhibits atherosclerotic lesion progression in low-density lipoprotein receptor knockout mice.

BACKGROUND ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) is a key regulator of cellular cholesterol and phospholipid transport. Previously, we have shown that inactivation of macrophage ABCA1 induces atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein receptor knockout (LDLr-/-) mice. However, the possibly beneficial effects of specific upregulation of macrophage ABCA1 on atherogenesis are still unknown. ...

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Macrophage ATP-Binding Cassette Transporter 1 Overexpression Inhibits Atherosclerotic Lesion Progression in Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Knockout Mice

Background—ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 (ABCA1) is a key regulator of cellular cholesterol and phospholipid transport. Previously, we have shown that inactivation of macrophage ABCA1 induces atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein receptor knockout (LDLr / ) mice. However, the possibly beneficial effects of specific upregulation of macrophage ABCA1 on atherogenesis are still unknown. M...

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Macrophage adipose triglyceride lipase deficiency attenuates atherosclerotic lesion development in low-density lipoprotein receptor knockout mice.

OBJECTIVE The consequences of macrophage triglyceride (TG) accumulation on atherosclerosis have not been studied in detail so far. Adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) is the rate-limiting enzyme for the initial step in TG hydrolysis. Because ATGL knockout (KO) mice exhibit massive TG accumulation in macrophages, we used ATGL KO mice to study the effects of macrophage TG accumulation on atherogen...

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Adipose tissue ATP binding cassette transporter A1 contributes to high-density lipoprotein biogenesis in vivo.

BACKGROUND Adipose tissue (AT) is the body's largest free cholesterol reservoir and abundantly expresses ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1), a key cholesterol transporter for high-density lipoprotein (HDL) biogenesis. However, the extent to which AT ABCA1 expression contributes to HDL biogenesis in vivo is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS Adipocyte-specific ABCA1 knockout mice (ABCA1(-A/...

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Reduced connexin43 expression inhibits atherosclerotic lesion formation in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1079-5642,1524-4636

DOI: 10.1161/01.atv.0000208364.22732.16